What Is Ca No3 2
What is Calcium nitrate?
Calcium nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemic formula Ca(NO3)2 . Another name for Calcium nitrate is Norgessalpeter. It was synthesized past the Birkeland–Eyde process at Notodden, Norway in 1905. It is a nitrate salt of Calcium which contains calcium and nitrogen and oxygen. Calcium nitrate is a white gray granular solid which absorbs wet from the air and is usually found as a tetrahydrate compound Ca(NOiii)2.4H2O.
| Ca(NOiii)2 | Calcium nitrate |
| Density | two.v one thousand/cmthree |
| Molecular Weight/ Molar Mass | 164.088 chiliad/mol |
| Melting Indicate | 561 °C |
| Boiling Point | 132 °C |
| Compound Formula | Tin can2O6 |
Calcium nitrate Structure – Ca(NOthree)2
Preparation of Calcium nitrate – Ca(NO3)ii
Calcium nitrate is a complex fertilizer. It can exist prepared by whatsoever of the following methods.
When calcium carbonate commonly known as limestone is treated with nitric acid calcium nitrate is formed.
The reaction is equally follows.
CaCO3 + 2HNO3 → Ca(NO3)2 + CO2 + Water
Calcium nitrate is also formed when ammonium nitrate solution is mixed with calcium hydroxide solution.
The reaction is as follows.
2NH4NO3 + Ca(OH)2 → Ca(NO3)two + 2NH4OH
Physical Backdrop of Calcium nitrate – Ca(NOthree)2
| Smell | No Odour |
| Appearance | White deliquescent granules |
| Vapor Pressure | 49.800000 mm/Hg |
| Solubility | Soluble in acetone and alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated nitric acrid. |
Chemic Properties of Calcium nitrate – Ca(NO3)2
- On heating it undergoes decomposition and release nitrogen dioxide and oxygen.
Ca(NO3)2 → CaO + two NO2 + ½ O2
- On adding calcium nitrate to sodium carbonate the precipitate of calcium carbonate is formed leaving sodium nitrate in solution.
Ca(NO3)two + Na2CO3 → 2 NaNO3 + CaCO3
Uses of Calcium nitrate – Ca(NO3)two
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Used in agriculture as a fertilizer and in match manufacture as an oxidising agent.
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It is also used in the explosives and pyrotechnics industries.
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It is used to make fireworks and incandescent lamp chimney in lite industry.
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Used as a raw material in making other nitrate compounds.
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Used to amend the storage quality of crops reducing biting pit in apples.
What Is Ca No3 2,
Source: https://www.careerstoday.in/chemistry/ca-no3-2-calcium-nitrate
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