How Does A Veterinarian Use Comparative Anatomy To Treat Animals
Approaches in Poultry, Dairy & Veterinarian Sciences
Importance of Anatomical Studies on Wild Animals in Veterinary Sciences
Roqueline AGMF Aversi-Ferreira1, Hisao Nishijotwo and Tales A Aversi-Ferreira3*
ane Higher of Nutrition, University of Alfenas, Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
2 Department of Physiology, School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama, Nippon
3 Laboratory of Biomathematics, Federal University of Alfenas, Brazil
*Respective author:Tales Alexandre Aversi-Ferreira, Department of Beefcake, University of Alfenas, Brazil, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700, Centro, cake N, Alfenas, Minas Gerais, 37130-001, Brazil
Submission: February 08, 2018; Published: March 14, 2018
DOI: 10.31031/APDV.2018.03.000558
ISSN: 2576-9162
Volume3 Issue2
Abstract
Anatomy plays an important role in the comparative studies of different species, but information technology is falling into academic and scientific crunch and some researchers ignore the evidence that the electric current health sciences were and are dependent on the anatomical information for clinical and surgical aspects, and anatomy is the base of operations for phylogenetic, taxonomic, evolutionary, and ethological studies. The anatomical knowledge is an indispensable aspect for the students who will encounter professional person bug, as veterinarians or biologists. Nowadays, the possibility of veterinarians encountering problems in your professional work has increased due to the following situations: 1) the number of wild animals that are used equally companions is increasing and 2) the constant invasion of modern social club into the wild habitats has increased the number of accidents involving these animals. Therefore, sufficient anatomical knowledge is necessary for the veterinarians and biologists to execute advisable procedures. We advise that these professionals should be prepared with good scholar formation, where the anatomical teaching and knowledge are fundamental. Furthermore, anatomical studies on wild fauna, which are scarcely published until now, are required as reptiles and amphibians are increasingly used as companion animals in the modern society.
Opinion
BAnatomy is the co-operative of science that studies the body of an organism [1]. It has a rich history in the field of health sciences. Information technology is a basic subject area in the field of human and animal health, and is indispensable for the students of veterinarian and medical sciences who crave sufficient knowledge for clinical work [2]. It plays an of import role in the comparative studies of different species [iii]. Thus, anatomy, a pre-clinical discipline, is fundamental in all health science courses, and is considered the basis of morphological studies [four]. It is a discipline that must be learned in its entirety [5].
Yet, this branch is falling into academic and scientific crisis [6]. Nowadays, many colleges are decreasing the curriculum fourth dimension [7], mainly by reducing the fourth dimension allocated for bones science disciplines [iv]. In this milieu, teaching traditional anatomy based on topography, didactic lectures, and dissection with tuition accept been replaced by a multiple range of specific studies, such as problem-based workshops, utilise of computerized or plastic models of the body, and many other teaching tools [8,ix]. In some schools, dissected cadaver-based beefcake is no longer taught [nine].
Some researchers do not consider the importance of anatomical sciences [6]. They ignore the evidence that [1] the current health sciences were and are dependent on the anatomical information for clinical and surgical aspects, and [2] anatomy is the base for phylogenetic, taxonomic, evolutionary, and ethological studies [10-12]. Every bit comparative anatomy of many species has not been established [13], it is difficult [1] to construct an evolution tree, [ii] to make a correct taxonomic analysis, and [3] for veterinarians to utilise the right clinical/surgical intervention when they receive a wild animal in a dispensary.
Many researchers and educators have published papers indicating the importance of dissection as a teaching resource [vii- 15]. The major advantage of autopsy practice is that it allows students to build their cognition themselves because dissection requires the students to associate the previous noesis acquired in classes, text books, and observations in the atlas with the dissected structures [16]. The students then associate the visual, tactile, and kinesthetic experiences together with the transmission activities [13], which stimulates reasoning and reflections to construct their ain reality.
Accordingly, a good teaching of beefcake would permit professionals to be prepared to receive an unknown animal and offer a amend treatment, even if the brute is listed as endangered. Kindlovitsin the volume "Clinical and Therapeutics in Neotropical Primates" has cited previous studies on clinical and surgical applications in capuchin monkeys; nevertheless, only a few anatomical data accept been cited, mainly because information on the capuchin monkeys in 1999 and before were scarce than that are currently available.
Nether these circumstances, it is hard for the professionals to choose the best surgical admission and perform the right clinical procedures in general. Although the capuchins are the nigh common neotropical primates in the veterinarian clinics in Brazil and Due south America [17], the beefcake of the capuchins is still incomplete [18].
In that location are many wildlife whose anatomy is even more incomplete than the that of capuchin monkeys. For instance, merely a few studies have investigated the beefcake of anteaters [nineteen-22], especially the giant anteaters, which are at a gamble of extinction. When veterinarians receive this animal in a clinic, they would have problems to decide a correct and precise treatment, peculiarly during surgical emergency.
The anatomical knowledge is an indispensable aspect for the students who will run into professional bug, as veterinarians or biologists. Nowadays, the possibility of encountering such problems has increased due to the following situations: 1) the number of wild fauna that are used as companions is increasing [23] and 2) the abiding invasion of modern society into the wild habitats has increased the number of accidents involving these animals [24]. Co-ordinate to Grant, Nontrose and Wills [23], exotic birds, reptiles, amphibians, and exotic mammals have been increasingly used as companion animals during the terminal 2 decades. The recent situations point a tendency for increase in the number of wild animals in veterinary clinics, and the veterinarians must be prepared for these situations. Anatomical teaching will play an important role if the students are appropriately prepared with good scholar formation.
The increasing utilise of wild animals every bit companions and increasing invasion of modern society into the wild habitats take increased the incidences where the veterinarians and biologists encounter these animals. Therefore, sufficient anatomical knowledge is necessary for the veterinarians and biologists to execute appropriate procedures. We suggest that these professionals should exist prepared with good scholar formation, where the anatomical teaching and knowledge are cardinal. Furthermore, anatomical studies on wildlife, which are scarcely published until now, are required as reptiles and amphibians are increasingly used as companion animals in the modernistic guild [23,25].
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